Dr. Harvey Karp, a pediatrician, has identified five actions that appear to help babies who seem
unusually fussy with no apparent physical cause.

Babies are very snug inside the uterus, experience continuous movement, hear a constant
rhythmical heart beat, and suckle as they please. As a result, Dr. Karp suggests the five S’s:

Swaddle your baby snugly frequently throughout the day and night to stop baby from flailing,
• Place baby in a side or stomach (unless baby is sleeping) position (when a baby is awake,
Swing baby (tiny, quick jiggling motion, not shaking),
• “Shoosh” your baby with a rhythmical sound close to baby’s ear, and
• Let your baby suckle frequently (either at the breast, on a finger or a pacifier).

For more information on soothing a fussy baby, visit the MilkWorks Parent Information Center.